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Read this passage from "Harrison Bergeron" by Kurt Vonnegut:

"The year was 2081, and everybody was finally equal. They weren't only equal before God and the law. They were equal every which way. Nobody was smarter than anybody else. Nobody was better looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or quicker than anybody else. All this equality was due to the 211th, 212th, and 213th Amendments to the Constitution, and to the unceasing vigilance of agents of the United States Handicapper General."

Which statement best explains how irony is used in the passage?

A. A government agency is established to enforce a law that is unconstitutional.
B. The Constitution, which guarantees personal freedom, is amended to deny it.
C. People are burdened with handicaps to be made equal in the eyes of the law.
D. Nearly 200 amendments have been added to the Constitution since its ratification.



Answer :

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Final answer:

The passage uses irony to depict a society enforcing extreme equality through handicaps, amending the Constitution to restrict freedoms in the name of sameness, and employing agents to enforce control in the guise of equality.


Explanation:

Irony is used in the passage through the portrayal of a society striving for complete equality through extreme measures like handicapping individuals to ensure no one excels in any way. This contrasts with the traditional idea of equality and highlights the absurdity and negative consequences of forced uniformity.

The passage also showcases irony by depicting the amendment of the Constitution to enforce equality, a concept originally intended to protect individual freedoms, now being twisted to suppress them in the name of sameness.

Furthermore, the passage's mention of the vigilant agents of the United States Handicapper General who enforce equality through handicaps adds to the ironic nature of the situation, where individuals are controlled and restricted in the name of equality but lose their individuality and freedom in the process.


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