The chemical reaction equation of photosynthesis is shown here:

[tex]\[ 6 CO_2 + 6 H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6 O_2 \][/tex]

What information is not given in this equation?

A. It does not show if the reaction is reversible.
B. It does not show the reactants needed for the reaction.
C. It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.
D. It does not show the number of molecules required to produce glucose.



Answer :

Let's analyze the chemical reaction equation for photosynthesis:
[tex]\[ 6 \text{CO}_2 + 6 \text{H}_2 \text{O} \rightarrow \text{C}_6 \text{H}_{12} \text{O}_6 + 6 \text{O}_2 \][/tex]

We will examine each of the given options to determine what information is missing from this equation:

1. It does not show if the reaction is reversible:
- The given equation does not have a reversible sign (↔ or ⇌) which indicates whether the reaction can proceed in both directions. Therefore, this information is indeed not shown.

2. It does not show the reactants needed for the reaction:
- This is incorrect because the reactants, [tex]\( \text{CO}_2 \)[/tex] (carbon dioxide) and [tex]\( \text{H}_2 \text{O} \)[/tex] (water), are clearly indicated in the equation.

3. It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps:
- Photosynthesis is a complex process that involves multiple biochemical steps, such as the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle. The provided chemical equation is a simplified overall representation and doesn't show these individual steps.

4. It does not show the number of molecules required to produce glucose:
- This is incorrect because the equation clearly indicates the number of molecules: 6 molecules of [tex]\( \text{CO}_2 \)[/tex] and 6 molecules of [tex]\( \text{H}_2 \text{O} \)[/tex] are needed to produce 1 molecule of [tex]\( \text{C}_6 \text{H}_{12} \text{O}_6 \)[/tex] (glucose) and 6 molecules of [tex]\( \text{O}_2 \)[/tex] (oxygen).

Based on the analysis, there are two correct options that indicate what information is not provided by the given equation:

- It does not show if the reaction is reversible
- It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps

Therefore, the most accurate response that highlights the primary piece of missing information is:
- It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Other Questions