Which expression is equivalent to [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\( -(16)^4 \)[/tex]
B. [tex]\( 16^4 \)[/tex]
C. [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{16}}\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\( -\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4} \)[/tex]



Answer :

To determine which expression is equivalent to [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex], let's analyze each option step by step.

First, we compute [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex]:
Recall the exponent rule for negative exponents: [tex]\(a^{-b} = \frac{1}{a^b}\)[/tex].
Applying this rule:
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4} = \left(\frac{16}{1}\right)^4 = 16^4 \][/tex]

Now we must check which option matches [tex]\(16^4\)[/tex]. Let's evaluate each option:

1. Option 1: [tex]\(-(16^4)\)[/tex]
- Calculating [tex]\( -(16^4) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -(16^4) = -65536 \][/tex]

2. Option 2: [tex]\(16^4\)[/tex]
- Calculating [tex]\( 16^4 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 16^4 = 65536 \][/tex]

3. Option 3: [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{16}}\)[/tex]
- Calculating [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{16}}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{16}} = \left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{1}{16^{\frac{1}{4}}} = \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]

4. Option 4: [tex]\(-\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex]
- Calculating [tex]\(-\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4} = -16^4 = -65536 \][/tex]

Comparing these results with [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex]:
- [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4} = 65536\)[/tex]
- Option 1: [tex]\(-(16^4) = -65536\)[/tex] (not equivalent)
- Option 2: [tex]\(16^4 = 65536\)[/tex] (equivalent)
- Option 3: [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{16}} = 0.5\)[/tex] (not equivalent)
- Option 4: [tex]\(-\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4} = -65536\)[/tex] (not equivalent)

Therefore, the expression that is equivalent to [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{-4}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(16^4\)[/tex].

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{16^4} \][/tex]