Answer :
Final answer:
Explanation of digestive system parts, mechanisms, and definitions.
Explanation:
Parts of the Digestive System:
- Mouth: Beginning of the digestive process
- Esophagus: Transports food to the stomach
- Stomach: Site of mechanical and chemical digestion
- Small Intestine: Main site of nutrient absorption
- Large Intestine: Absorbs water and forms feces
- Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas: Accessory digestive organs
Mechanisms in Digestive System Parts:
- Mouth: Mechanical and chemical digestion
- Small Intestine: Absorption, chemical digestion
- Esophagus: Propulsion
- Stomach: Mechanical and chemical digestion
- Large Intestine: Absorption, propulsion
Definitions:
- Absorption: Process of taking in nutrients into the bloodstream
- Propulsion: Movement of food through the digestive tract
- Chemical Digestion: Breakdown of food using enzymes
- Mechanical Digestion: Physical breakdown of food through chewing and muscular contractions
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