Answer :
Final answer:
Edge effects in natural ecosystems can displace habitat specialists, reduce habitat quality, and degrade ecosystems over time.
Explanation:
Edge effects in natural ecosystems refer to the changes and impacts that occur at the boundaries between different habitats. These effects can lead to habitat specialists being displaced by invasive species and predators due to altered microclimates, resulting in a reduction in habitat size and quality. Additionally, edge effects can create a positive feedback loop that leads to the degradation of entire ecosystems over time, affecting both native species and human livelihoods.