Which of the following correctly explains the reason a neuron has a fatty layer covering the axon?

A. To house the genetic material of the cell
B. To receive signals from other cells
C. To send signals quickly to other neurons
D. To send signals to other parts of the cell



Answer :

Final answer:

The myelin sheath on neurons acts as an insulator and allows fast signal transmission.


Explanation:

The myelin sheath is a fatty layer covering the axon of a neuron, acting as an insulator and allowing faster transmission of electrical signals. It is produced by Schwann cells and contains regularly spaced nodes that facilitate rapid nerve impulse transmission.


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