Final answer:
The battery is a vital component of a vehicle's electrical system, especially in hybrid vehicles, providing power for propulsion and regenerative energy storage.
Explanation:
The battery is part of the vehicle's electrical system and plays a crucial role in supplying power to various components, including the alternator that charges the battery while the engine is running.
Hybrid vehicles utilize dual power systems, with the battery being a key component in providing electrical energy for propulsion and storing regenerated energy during braking.
The lead-acid battery commonly used in cars is a type of battery that plays a significant role in powering vehicles and is designed to meet specific criteria such as energy storage capacity, recharge characteristics, safety, and cost considerations.
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