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What does a sociological perspective tell us about education in the United States?

A. Anyone who works hard can get good grades.
B. Education is the pathway to material success and, as such, rewards the best and brightest individuals.
C. Tracking helps students from disadvantaged backgrounds achieve material success.
D. Educational success often has as much to do with social stratification as it does with individual ability.



Answer :

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Final answer:

The role of sociological perspectives on education in the U.S. is analyzed through an overview of the educational system, emphasis on educational inequality, and the impact of social stratification.


Explanation:

Sociological Perspectives on Education in the United States:

  1. Educational System Overview: The U.S. education system serves functions like socialization, social placement, integration, and cultural innovation.
  2. Educational Inequality: Conflict theory highlights how education perpetuates social inequality through tracking and unequal resources between rich and poor communities.
  3. Social Stratification: Sociologists emphasize social class, race, and gender disparities in educational attainment, impacting income and attitudes.

Learn more about Education inequality in the United States here:

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