Answer :

To determine how much of Europe's population died from the plague in the 1300s, specifically during the Black Death from 1347 to 1351, we need to look into historical estimates.

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Historical Context: The Black Death was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, sweeping through Europe in the 14th century. It had a profound impact on the population.

2. Research Estimates: According to historical evidence and scholarly research, the mortality rate due to the plague has been widely studied and documented. Experts agree that a significant portion of the population perished during this period.

3. Mortality Rate Options: We have the following multiple choice options:
- 20-30 percent
- 30-50 percent
- 60-70 percent
- 50-60 percent

4. Most Accurate Estimate: After considering the available historical data and consensus among historians:
- The option of 20-30 percent is too low.
- The option of 60-70 percent and 50-60 percent are too high.
- The most accurate estimation range is between 30-50 percent.

5. Conclusion: Based on the historical consensus, the estimated percentage of Europe's population that died from the plague during the Black Death from 1347 to 1351 is approximately 30-50 percent.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

30-50 percent.

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