If [tex][tex]$f(x)=2x$[/tex][/tex] and [tex][tex]$g(x)=x^3$[/tex][/tex], what is [tex][tex]$(f \circ g)(-3)$[/tex][/tex]?

A. -6
B. -27
C. 54
D. -54



Answer :

To solve the problem and find [tex]\((f \circ g)(-3)\)[/tex], let's break it down step by step.

Firstly, let's understand what [tex]\((f \circ g)(x)\)[/tex] means. This notation is read as "f of g of x," which means we need to first apply the function [tex]\(g(x)\)[/tex] and then apply the function [tex]\(f\)[/tex] to the result obtained from [tex]\(g(x)\)[/tex].

We have the functions:
[tex]\[ g(x) = x^3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f(x) = 2x \][/tex]

Step 1: Evaluate [tex]\(g(-3)\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ g(-3) = (-3)^3 = -27 \][/tex]

Step 2: Use the result from Step 1 as the input for the function [tex]\(f\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(g(-3)) = f(-27) \][/tex]

Step 3: Evaluate [tex]\(f(-27)\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ f(-27) = 2 \times -27 = -54 \][/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\((f \circ g)(-3) = -54\)[/tex].

The correct answer is:
D. -54