Radiation transfers solar energy to Earth without a medium, while conduction facilitates heat distribution within the atmosphere.
Radiation is the transfer of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves, such as from the sun to Earth, without the need for a medium. Conduction involves heat transfer due to direct contact between molecules, like warm ground heating the air. In terms of transferring heat on Earth, radiation primarily warms the surface from the Sun, while conduction aids in distributing heat within the atmosphere.
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