Mitochondria having their own DNA supports the theory of eukaryotic cells evolving from prokaryotic cells engulfing smaller cells.
One observation that supports the theory of eukaryotic cells evolving from prokaryotic cells engulfing smaller cells is that mitochondria have their own DNA. Mitochondria, which are organelles responsible for cellular respiration and ATP production, are believed to have originated from engulfed aerobic prokaryotes. The presence of their own DNA supports the theory that they were once independent prokaryotic cells.
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