Answer :
Final answer:
Knowing the different sentence types in English enhances writing style and coherence of ideas.
Explanation:
Sentence types in English:
- Simple Sentence: Contains one independent clause, like 'I went to the store.'
- Compound Sentence: Contains two independent clauses joined by a conjunction, like 'She ran, and he walked.'
- Complex Sentence: Contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses, like 'Although it rained, we played soccer.'
- Compound-Complex Sentence: Contains at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses, like 'I went to the store, and she stayed home because it was raining.'
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Answer:
1: Compound-complex sentence
2: Compound sentence
Explanation:
We will determine which sentence type is used in each example. First, let us review the sentence types. Remember that an independent clause is a complete sentence on its own, while a dependent clause is dependent, it is not.
Simple Sentence: Has one independent clause.
Complex Sentence: Contains one independent and one dependent clause.
Compound Sentence: Has two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Conjunctions include and, but, for, yet, so, etc.
Compound-Complex Sentence: Contains at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
Now, we will review the given examples.
Although England has a better soccer team, their more aggressive style did not pay off, and they lost the tournament.
This is a compound-complex sentence. We have one dependent clause ("although England has a better soccer team") and two independent clauses ("their more aggressive style did not pay off" and "they lost the tournament").
Although my alarm clock went off on time, I was late for school this morning.
This is a compound sentence. We have one dependent clause ("Although my alarm clock went off on time") and one independent clause ("I was late for school this morning").