Answer :
Final answer:
Gregor Mendel is the father of genetics, and his work laid the foundation for principles of inheritance. Recognition of his work came years later through rediscovery. Scientists' contributions in genetics are crucial for advancements in curing diseases.
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel is considered the father of genetics. He conducted pea plant breeding experiments that led to the discovery of principles of inheritance, such as dominance and recessiveness.
His work was not initially recognized until it was rediscovered in 1900 by scientists like Hugo de Vries and Carl Correns.
The importance of scientists' work in genetics is evident in the advancements made, including mutations, DNA structure, genetic engineering, and cloning, which have significant implications for curing diseases.
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