Desalination utilizes methods like reverse osmosis to provide fresh water from seawater, especially in regions with water scarcity.
Desalination is the process of removing dissolved salt from seawater or saline groundwater to produce fresh water for human use. One method used for desalination is reverse osmosis, which involves applying pressure to seawater to force water molecules through a semipermeable membrane, separating pure water from the solution. This process is commonly used in regions like the Middle East where water scarcity is a significant issue.
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