The Transcontinental Railroad, availability of essential resources, and transition to smaller family farms were key factors stimulating the land rush in the trans-Mississippi West.
The Transcontinental Railroad played a significant role in stimulating the land rush in the trans-Mississippi West along with the Homestead Act of 1862. The completion of the railroad made it easier and faster for settlers to reach the western territories, encouraging migration and land acquisition.
Additionally, the availability of essential resources such as water and firewood on the plains attracted settlers to the region. These resources were crucial for establishing successful farms and communities in the otherwise arid and challenging landscape.
The transition from large commercial farming to smaller family farms also contributed to the land rush, as families could now acquire land through the Homestead Act, leading to a more dispersed and agricultural-focused settlement pattern in the West.
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