Final answer:
Aristotle is known as the 'Father of Philosophy' and Plato for his theory of ideas, Descartes for 'I think, therefore I am,' and Aristotle's notable works.
Explanation:
Classical Philosophy
- Aristotle is known as the "Father of Philosophy."
- Plato is known for his theory of ideas.
- Descartes is famous for the phrase "I think, therefore I am."
- Plato wrote "The Republic."
- The works of Aristotle include "Metaphysics," "Ethics to Nicomachean," and "Politics."
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