Answer :
Final answer:
Confidence intervals for population proportions are calculated based on sample analysis, using specific formulas to provide a range within which the true population proportion is likely to fall.
Explanation:
Confidence intervals for population proportions are calculated after a sample has been taken and analyzed using specific formulas. One common method is to use the normal approximation to calculate a 95% confidence interval, which is centered on the sample proportion plus and minus two standard deviations.
To calculate a confidence interval for a population proportion, the sample proportion's true mean and variance play a crucial role. The interval provides a range within which the true population proportion is likely to fall, given a specified level of confidence.
When estimating a population parameter like a proportion, researchers use confidence intervals to account for sampling error, creating a plausible range of values around the point estimate to reflect the uncertainty in the estimate.
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