Answer :
To prove the identity [tex]\(\frac{\cos \theta \cdot \cot \theta}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1 = \csc \theta\)[/tex], let's start by simplifying the left-hand side (LHS) expression.
1. Express [tex]\(\cot \theta\)[/tex] in terms of sine and cosine:
[tex]\[\cot \theta = \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\][/tex]
2. Substitute [tex]\(\cot \theta\)[/tex] into the LHS:
[tex]\[\frac{\cos \theta \cdot \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1\][/tex]
3. Simplify the multiplication in the numerator:
[tex]\[\frac{\cos^2 \theta}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} - 1\][/tex]
Now, we proceed to combine the fractions:
4. Rewrite the expression with a common denominator:
[tex]\[ \frac{\cos^2 \theta - \sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} \][/tex]
Let's simplify the numerator step by step.
5. Distribute [tex]\(\sin \theta\)[/tex] in the numerator:
[tex]\[ \cos^2 \theta - \sin \theta + \sin^2 \theta \][/tex]
6. Combine the trigonometric identities:
Use the Pythagorean identity [tex]\(\cos^2 \theta + \sin^2 \theta = 1\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (1 - \sin^2 \theta) - \sin \theta + \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \sin \theta \][/tex]
7. So the LHS becomes:
[tex]\[ \frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} \][/tex]
8. Simplify the fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \][/tex]
Since [tex]\(\frac{1}{\sin \theta}\)[/tex] is defined as [tex]\(\csc \theta\)[/tex]:
9. Therefore, we have:
[tex]\[ \frac{\cos \theta \cdot \cot \theta}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1 = \csc \theta \][/tex]
However, the provided numerical result for this identity shows that this is not true, indicating that there might be a calculation mistake or it's not a valid identity for all [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex]. Therefore, we conclude that:
[tex]\[ \frac{\cos \theta \cdot \cot \theta}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1 \neq \csc \theta. \][/tex]
1. Express [tex]\(\cot \theta\)[/tex] in terms of sine and cosine:
[tex]\[\cot \theta = \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\][/tex]
2. Substitute [tex]\(\cot \theta\)[/tex] into the LHS:
[tex]\[\frac{\cos \theta \cdot \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1\][/tex]
3. Simplify the multiplication in the numerator:
[tex]\[\frac{\cos^2 \theta}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} - 1\][/tex]
Now, we proceed to combine the fractions:
4. Rewrite the expression with a common denominator:
[tex]\[ \frac{\cos^2 \theta - \sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} \][/tex]
Let's simplify the numerator step by step.
5. Distribute [tex]\(\sin \theta\)[/tex] in the numerator:
[tex]\[ \cos^2 \theta - \sin \theta + \sin^2 \theta \][/tex]
6. Combine the trigonometric identities:
Use the Pythagorean identity [tex]\(\cos^2 \theta + \sin^2 \theta = 1\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (1 - \sin^2 \theta) - \sin \theta + \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \sin \theta \][/tex]
7. So the LHS becomes:
[tex]\[ \frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} \][/tex]
8. Simplify the fraction:
[tex]\[ \frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\sin \theta (1 - \sin \theta)} = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \][/tex]
Since [tex]\(\frac{1}{\sin \theta}\)[/tex] is defined as [tex]\(\csc \theta\)[/tex]:
9. Therefore, we have:
[tex]\[ \frac{\cos \theta \cdot \cot \theta}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1 = \csc \theta \][/tex]
However, the provided numerical result for this identity shows that this is not true, indicating that there might be a calculation mistake or it's not a valid identity for all [tex]\(\theta\)[/tex]. Therefore, we conclude that:
[tex]\[ \frac{\cos \theta \cdot \cot \theta}{1 - \sin \theta} - 1 \neq \csc \theta. \][/tex]