Final answer:
ATP's roles in cells include providing energy, involvement in nucleic acid synthesis, regulation of pathways, energy release through hydrolysis, and acting as a rechargeable battery.
Explanation:
ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) is a crucial molecule in cells that serves various functions:
- ATP provides energy: It is the primary energy currency of the cell, supplying energy for cellular activities.
- ATP is involved in RNA and DNA synthesis: ATP is a monomer for RNA synthesis and can be converted to deoxyATP for DNA synthesis.
- ATP regulates biochemical pathways: It plays a role in controlling many cellular processes.
- ATP hydrolysis releases energy: The breakdown of ATP releases energy used by the cell for various functions.
- ATP is like a rechargeable battery: It stores and releases energy as needed for cellular work.
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