Let's solve the problem step by step by matching each sentence with the correct word or phrase that completes it.
### Step 1: Analyze each term and its definitions
#### Sentence 1: En su niñez, Marta ___ callada.
We need to find a word or phrase that appropriately fits this sentence.
#### Sentence 2: Cuando era pequeña, Ramona ___ travesuras.
Here, we need to find a word or phrase that fits the context of what Ramona used to do when she was little.
#### Sentence 3: Cuando tenía seis años, yo ___ afuera con mis primos.
This sentence requires a word or phrase that fits the activity done by "I" outside with my cousins.
#### Sentence 4: En mi niñez, ___.
This is a more general statement about childhood, requiring a word or phrase that fits well.
### Step 2: Identify the appropriate matches
#### Match A) hacia
“Hacia” is a Spanish verb form meaning “towards” or “used to do”. in this context, it can imply action or activity that was regularly done during childhood.
#### Match B) jugaba
“Jugaba” is the correct form of the verb "jugar" (to play) in the imperfect tense, implying a habitual action in the past.
#### Match C) era
“Era” is the past form of "ser" (to be), used to describe how something or someone was in the past.
#### Match D) soñaba
“Soñaba” is the past form of "soñar" (to dream), used in describing something one dreamt of in the past.
### Step 3: Match each term with its correct definition
1. En su niñez, Marta ___ callada.
- Match: C) era
- Completed sentence: En su niñez, Marta era callada.
- Explanation: “Era” is used to describe how Marta was in her childhood.
2. Cuando era pequeña, Ramona ___ travesuras.
- Match: B) jugaba
- Completed sentence: Cuando era pequeña, Ramona jugaba travesuras.
- Explanation: “Jugaba” fits the context of Ramona playing/tricking when she was little.
3. Cuando tenía seis años, yo ___ afuera con mis primos.
- Match: A) hacia
- Completed sentence: Cuando tenía seis años, yo hacía afuera con mis primos.
- Explanation: “Hacía” fits as it refers to the action of playing or running around outside.
4. En mi niñez, ___ .
- Match: D) soñaba
- Completed sentence: En mi niñez, soñaba.
- Explanation: “Soñaba” fits as it refers to activities or thoughts, commonly connected with dreaming of something one did when young.
Thus, the detailed step-by-step solution matches the sentences with the words or phrases as follows:
```
1. 'En su niñez, Marta era callada.'
2. 'Cuando era pequeña, Ramona jugaba travesuras.'
3. 'Cuando tenía seis años, yo hacía afuera con mis primos.'
4. 'En mi niñez, soñaba.'
```
