Answer :
Final answer:
Cofactors and coenzymes are vital nonprotein components of enzymes that ensure proper function.
Explanation:
Cofactors are inorganic ions that stabilize enzyme conformation and function. Coenzymes are organic molecules required for proper enzyme function and are often derived from vitamins. An enzyme lacking a cofactor or coenzyme is an apoenzyme; an enzyme with a bound cofactor or coenzyme is a holoenzyme.
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