5. Según Eratóstenes, los rayos solares que llegan a la Tierra son paralelos entre sí; sin embargo, forman ángulos de distinto grado cuando inciden sobre la superficie de la Tierra. Esto se debe

A) a la forma de la Tierra.
B) al movimiento de rotación.
C) al movimiento de traslación.
D) a la inclinación del eje.



Answer :

Final answer:

Eratosthenes explained how sunlight rays, although parallel, create different angles on Earth due to its tilt, influencing the seasons.


Explanation:

Eratosthenes stated that although sunlight rays are parallel when they reach Earth because of the sun's large distance, they appear to form varying angles on Earth's surface. This phenomenon is due to the Earth's tilt, which causes the rays to strike the Earth at different angles, leading to the seasons. The axial parallelism of Earth's tilt results in changes in sun angles during different times of the year, affecting the intensity of solar radiation received.


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