The numbers given in cages follow a certain pattern. Look carefully for the pattern, and then choose which number should fill the empty cage.

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|}
\hline 20 & 12 & 10 & 11 & - & 6.75 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Select one:
A. 14.5
B. 13
C. 14
D. 15.4
E. 13.5



Answer :

To determine the number that should fill the empty cage in the sequence 20, 12, 10, 11, _, 6.75, we need to identify the pattern in the given numbers.

Let's carefully analyze the differences between successive numbers:

1. The difference between 20 and 12:
[tex]\[ 20 - 12 = 8 \][/tex]

2. The difference between 12 and 10:
[tex]\[ 12 - 10 = 2 \][/tex]

3. The difference between 10 and 11:
[tex]\[ 10 - 11 = -1 \][/tex]

4. We need to determine the difference for the empty cage and then check it against the difference to 6.75:
[tex]\[ \text{Let the number be } X. \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{The difference needed from } 11 \text{ to } X \text{ should continue the pattern of differences (8, 2, -1,...)} \][/tex]

Based on the previous numbers, let's assume the differences continue to decrease in a pattern:

[tex]\[ 8 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow -1 \rightarrow ??? \][/tex]

Observing the pattern more clearly:
- The decrement from 8 to 2 is 6.
- The decrement from 2 to -1 is 3.

Following this observation, we see that the next decrement might continue by 3 to follow the pattern:
[tex]\[ -1 - 4 = -5 \][/tex]

Hence, we need to calculate:
[tex]\[ 11 + (-5) = 6 \][/tex]

Thus, the number that should fill the empty cage is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{6} \][/tex]

This resultant number matches the progressive pattern of decreasing differences. Therefore, the most appropriate number to fit the given pattern is:

6

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