Final answer:
The Irish during the Reformation were predominantly Catholic, despite the emergence of Protestantism. The Counter-Reformation aimed to preserve the Catholic Church, including establishing the Jesuit order.
Explanation:
During the Reformation, most Irish were part of what religious sect?
During the Reformation, most Irish were part of the Catholic religious sect. The Reformation led to a split within Christianity, resulting in the emergence of Protestantism, but the majority of the Irish population remained Catholic.
Protestant reformists like Martin Luther challenged the Catholic Church, leading to the Counter-Reformation, where efforts were made to preserve the original Catholic Church, including the development of the Jesuit order in 1540.
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