In Edward C. Tolman's well-known rat experiment, he coined the term to refer to the mental representation of the layout of a familiar environment.

A. latent learning
B. cognitive map
C. schedule of reinforcement
D. motivational map



Answer :

Final answer:

Edward C. Tolman's experiments with rats demonstrated the concepts of cognitive map and latent learning.


Explanation:

Cognitive map, coined by Edward C. Tolman, refers to the mental representation of the layout of a familiar environment. Tolman's rat experiments showcased latent learning, where rats developed a cognitive map of a maze even without immediate reinforcement, demonstrating learning that was not immediately observable in behavior.


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