Final answer:
Archaeology is the study of human culture through artifacts and material remains uncovered through excavation.
Explanation:
Archaeology is a field focused on studying human culture through the analysis of artifacts and material remains. Archaeologists excavate sites to uncover evidence of past civilizations, such as tools, pottery, and structures, in order to reconstruct the daily lives and practices of ancient peoples. Excavation is a key method used by archaeologists to carefully uncover and record these artifacts and remains, providing insights into human history spanning millions of years.
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