Which of the following best describes the relationship between the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan, and the Connecticut Compromise during the Constitutional Convention of 1787?

A. The Virginia Plan proposed a bicameral legislature based on population, the New Jersey Plan proposed a unicameral legislature with equal representation for states, and the Connecticut Compromise combined elements of both plans by creating a bicameral legislature with proportional representation in the House and equal representation in the Senate.

The Virginia Plan, New Jersey Plan, and Connecticut Compromise were pivotal proposals at the Constitutional Convention of 1787, focusing on legislative representation based on state population. The Virginia Plan favored larger states, the New Jersey Plan favored smaller states, and the Connecticut Compromise found a middle ground.

Explanation:

The Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan, and the Connecticut Compromise were key proposals during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The Virginia Plan advocated for a bicameral legislature with representation based on population, favoring larger states like Virginia. In contrast, the New Jersey Plan proposed a unicameral legislature with equal representation for all states, benefiting smaller states such as New Jersey. To resolve the impasse, the Connecticut Compromise blended these ideas, creating a bicameral legislature where the House of Representatives had representation based on population while the Senate gave equal representation to each state.

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