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Multiple Choice
In what way did Sir William Garrow have a huge effect on the American legal system?

A. He made sure that the American system had all the innovations of the English system.
B. He created the adversarial court system.
C. He was the first to show an aggressive style in the court.
D. He insisted on the right of the accused to have a defense lawyer.



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Sir William Blackstone influenced American legal principles, the adversarial judicial system is crucial for fair trials, and the Gideon v. Wainwright case ensured legal counsel for all.


Explanation:

Sir William Blackstone was a key figure in the development of British Common Law, influencing the American legal system's principles like presumed innocence and fair application of laws. His focus on the Rule of Law and the concept that it's better for ten guilty individuals to go free than for one innocent person to suffer greatly shaped American legal philosophy.

In addition, the adversarial judicial system based on common law traditions has played a significant role in the American legal system, ensuring fair trials where opposing parties argue their positions before an impartial judge or jury.

The 1963 Supreme Court case Gideon v. Wainwright further strengthened the right to legal counsel for all, regardless of ability to pay, solidifying the right to defense lawyers for individuals accused of crimes in the United States.


Learn more about Sir William Blackstone's influence on the American legal system here:

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