Joelle set up the following proportion to solve for [tex][tex]$x$[/tex][/tex]. Determine if her proportion is correct. If not, explain what is wrong with it.

[tex] \frac{4}{6}=\frac{5}{x} [/tex]

A. Joelle's proportion is correct.
B. Joelle's proportion is not correct because 4 corresponds proportionally to a different value.



Answer :

To determine if Joelle's proportion [tex]\(\frac{4}{6} = \frac{5}{x}\)[/tex] is correct, we need to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and check whether the relationship holds true through the necessary mathematical steps.

First, we can use the property of cross-multiplication to check if the given proportion is balanced. Cross-multiplying the two ratios in the proportion, we get:

[tex]\[ 4 \cdot x = 6 \cdot 5 \][/tex]

Next, simplify the right-hand side:

[tex]\[ 4x = 30 \][/tex]

Then, solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] by dividing both sides of the equation by 4:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{30}{4} \][/tex]

This simplifies to:

[tex]\[ x = 7.5 \][/tex]

Next, we need to verify if substituting [tex]\(x = 7.5\)[/tex] back into the original proportion maintains the equality.

Substitute [tex]\(x = 7.5\)[/tex] into the right side of the proportion:

[tex]\[ \frac{5}{x} = \frac{5}{7.5} \][/tex]

Now we calculate the right side:

[tex]\[ \frac{5}{7.5} = \frac{5}{15/2} = \frac{5 \cdot 2}{15} = \frac{10}{15} = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]

And then we simplify the left side:

[tex]\[ \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]

Since both sides of the proportion are equal ([tex]\(\frac{2}{3} = \frac{2}{3}\)[/tex]), we confirm that the proportion holds true. Therefore, Joelle's proportion [tex]\(\frac{4}{6} = \frac{5}{x}\)[/tex] is correct.

Thus, the correct answer is:
A. Joelle's proportion is correct.

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