Chalk and lithography are essential in art history for drawing and printmaking techniques.
Chalk, among other materials like charcoal and pen and ink, has been historically utilized for drawings and printmaking techniques. In the 18th century, lithography emerged as a new method for printing images using limestone or metal plates, challenging the traditional uniqueness of artwork copies. Noteworthy artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Edgar Degas employed various mediums like chalk and pastels to create their masterpieces.
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