Final answer:
Modern thermal power plants differ from old steam engines in technology and efficiency.
Explanation:
False: Modern thermal power plants generate power differently from old steam engines. While both use steam to drive turbines and generate electricity, modern thermal power plants often involve more advanced technologies, such as nuclear fission or gas turbines, to produce the steam.
In modern thermal power plants, various fuels like coal, oil, natural gas, or nuclear reactions are used to heat water and produce steam, which then drives a turbine to generate electricity. The efficiency of these plants can vary based on the fuel source and technology used, with nuclear power plants generally being more efficient.
Heat transfer is a crucial aspect of power generation, and while the basic principle of converting heat energy to mechanical energy remains similar to old steam engines, the methods and technologies employed in modern thermal power plants have evolved significantly.
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