What led to the creation of a new servant labor system in the British American colonies?

A. The New World's labor shortage and the poverty of Englishmen who were willing to work.
B. Racism and the lower cost of an African slave compared to that of an indentured servant.
C. The poverty of the English people who sought to escape debtors' prisons or religious persecution.
D. Following the model of New Spain's labor system.

The creation of servant labor in the British American colonies was influenced by labor shortage, poverty, racism, and cost factors leading to the preference for African slaves.

Explanation:

The creation of a new servant labor force in the new British American colonies was influenced by two main factors:

The New World's labor shortage and the poverty of Englishmen who were willing to work. This led to a demand for laborers.
Racism and the lower cost of an African slave compared to that of an indentured servant. This economic factor played a significant role in shaping the labor force in the colonies.

This shift ultimately led to the establishment of a system where African slaves were preferred due to economic reasons, contributing to the rise of slavery in the colonies.

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