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Question 6 of 10

Which of the following best describes the specific heat of water?

A. It is one of the lowest of all substances.
B. It is similar to the specific heat of metals.
C. It is lower than the specific heat of solids.
D. It is one of the highest of all substances.



Answer :

Final answer:

Water has a high specific heat capacity compared to other substances due to hydrogen bonding. Its specific heat values for liquid and solid phases are approximately 4.2 J/g °C and 2.09 J/g °C respectively.


Explanation:

Water has a high specific heat capacity, which is the amount of heat required to raise its temperature. Water's specific heat is approximately 4.2 J/g °C for liquid and 2.09 J/g °C for solid, making it one of the highest of all substances. This property is attributed to hydrogen bonding among water molecules.


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