Final answer:
Chromosomes are visible structures made of DNA and proteins, while chromatin forms chromosomes in condensed or decondensed states. The distinction between chromosomes and chromatin lies in their structure and visibility within the cell.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are structures within the nucleus made up of DNA and proteins, while chromatin is the material that forms chromosomes when condensed or decondensed. Chromosomes become visible during cell division, whereas chromatin is the relaxed form of chromosomes during the cell's growth phases. The main difference between chromosomes and chromatin lies in their structure and visibility within the cell.
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