A writer is working on a research project about labeling addiction as a disease. Below is her proposed thesis statement.

Thesis: Calling addiction a disease fails to consider the social elements and personal experience that contribute to chemical dependency.

Which of the following would best serve as evidence in support of the claim?

a) A survey that shows that the most commonly used drug in the United States is caffeine.

b) A quote from an article that claims that "Annual U.S. overdose deaths recently topped 100,000, a record for a single year, and that milestone demonstrates the tragic insufficiency of our current 'addiction as disease' paradigm."

c) A classmate's comment that she knows several addicts who have recovered without medical intervention.

d) An advertisement for a prescription drug.



Answer :

Final answer:

Drug addiction as a chronic brain disease involves compulsive drug-seeking behaviors, societal factors complicate understanding its health impact, and the societal and personal aspects are important in addressing addiction.


Explanation:

Drug addiction is considered a chronic disease that affects the brain's neural structure, leading to compulsive drug-seeking behaviors and high rates of relapse. The choice to use substances may start voluntarily, but the alterations in the brain make individuals driven to continue drug use despite negative consequences.

One reason that makes finding answers to the health impact of drug addiction difficult is the complexity of addiction as a brain disease involving various factors such as genetics, environment, and social influences.

Societal policies and personal experiences are integral in understanding addiction, emphasizing that labeling addiction solely as a disease neglects these crucial elements in combating chemical dependency.


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