Select the correct answer.

What is the solution to the problem expressed to the correct number of significant figures?

[tex]\[ 2.13 + 1 = ? \][/tex]

A. 3
B. 3.0
C. 3.1
D. 3.13



Answer :

To solve the problem \(2.13 + 1\) and express the answer to the correct number of significant figures, we follow these steps:

1. Identify the given numbers and their significant figures:
- The number \(2.13\) has 3 significant figures.
- The number \(1\) has 1 significant figure.

2. Add the given numbers:
[tex]\[ 2.13 + 1 = 3.13 \][/tex]

3. Determine the correct number of significant figures for the result:
When adding or subtracting numbers, the result should be rounded to the least number of decimal places present in any of the original numbers. Here:
- \(2.13\) has 2 decimal places.
- \(1\) has 0 decimal places.

Since 1 has the least number of decimal places (0 decimal places), the result should be rounded to the nearest whole number.

4. Round the result to the nearest whole number:
[tex]\[ 3.13 \approx 3.1 \][/tex]

The correct answer to the problem \(2.13 + 1\) expressed to the correct number of significant figures is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{3.1} \][/tex]

So, the correct option is C. 3.1