Which statement BEST explains why the Social Security Act was passed in 1935 in response to the Great Depression?

A. A large number of men and women were left unemployed and needed temporary work.
B. The federal government needed to provide insurance for deposits placed in savings accounts.
C. The federal government needed to ban banks from the harmful practice of investing in pension plans.
D. A large number of elderly men and women were left unemployed and unable to provide for themselves.

The Social Security Act of 1935 was passed in response to the Great Depression to provide financial security for elderly individuals and those in need.

Explanation:

The Social Security Act of 1935 was passed in response to the Great Depression primarily because a large number of elderly men and women were left unemployed and unable to provide for themselves. During the Depression, many older Americans could not sufficiently provide for their needs, prompting the government to provide financial security through the SSA for older Americans, unemployed workers, those with disabilities, and impoverished children. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal introduced Social Security to address the challenges faced by the elderly and those in need.

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