Ancient Chinese Beliefs

Use the template to apply your understanding of ancient Chinese beliefs. Then respond to the reflection questions. Your responses should be written in complete sentences.

Beliefs

Part One:

1. Confucianism (Confucius)
- How would you define the philosophy?
- What is the role of government in the philosophy?

2. Daoism (Laozi)
- How would you define the philosophy?
- What is the role of government in the philosophy?

3. Legalism (Han Fei Tzu)
- How would you define the philosophy?
- What is the role of government in the philosophy?

Part Two:

1. Compare the ancient philosophies to a modern perspective.
2. Determine which ancient belief system aligns most closely with a person living today. Provide reasons for your choice.

Reflection Questions:

1. How do ancient Chinese beliefs influence modern thought?
2. Which aspects of these beliefs do you find most applicable to contemporary society?



Answer :

Final answer:

Confucianism emphasizes virtuous leadership, Daoism promotes harmony with nature, and Legalism focuses on strict laws and order in ancient Chinese beliefs.


Explanation:

Ancient Chinese Beliefs

Confucianism: A Chinese school of philosophical thought shaping morality, governance, and family life. The role of government in Confucianism is to prioritize social harmony through virtuous leadership.

Daoism: Focuses on living in harmony with the Tao (the way of nature) and embracing simplicity.

Legalism: Emphasizes strict laws, strong leadership, and the use of rewards and punishments to maintain order.


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