Final answer:
High-income countries achieve development through unsustainable consumption patterns, leading to resource depletion and environmental degradation.
Explanation:
High-income countries have largely achieved their level of development and well-being through non-sustainable patterns of consumption and production. These countries often exhibit excessive resource consumption with lifestyles involving energy-wasting practices, overeating, and large houses, leading to environmental degradation. The unequal distribution of wealth and technology exacerbates resource depletion and environmental decline, necessitating a shift towards sustainable development to preserve natural resources for future generations.
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