The chart shows how two people with different incomes are taxed.

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|}
\hline & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Income} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Tax rate} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Taxes paid} \\
\hline Citizen A & [tex]$\$[/tex]35,000[tex]$ & $[/tex]11\%[tex]$ & $[/tex]\[tex]$3,850$[/tex] \\
\hline Citizen B & [tex]$\$[/tex]72,000[tex]$ & $[/tex]11\%[tex]$ & $[/tex]\[tex]$7,920$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

According to the chart, the citizens are being taxed at a rate of [tex]$\boxed{11\%}$[/tex].



Answer :

Let's analyze the chart step-by-step to determine how the citizens are being taxed.

1. Identify the income and tax rate for each citizen:

- Citizen A has an income of $35,000 and is taxed at a rate of 11%.
- Citizen B has an income of $72,000 and is taxed at a rate of 11%.

2. Compare the tax rates:

- Both Citizen A and Citizen B have the same tax rate of 11%.

3. Confirm the taxes paid:

- For Citizen A:
- Income = $35,000
- Tax rate = 11%
- Taxes paid = $3,850
- For Citizen B:
- Income = $72,000
- Tax rate = 11%
- Taxes paid = $7,920

Given the information in the chart and confirming that both citizens are taxed at the same rate, regardless of their different income levels, we observe that:

According to the chart, the citizens are being taxed at a fixed rate of 11%.