Answered

Herbert Spencer believed that people evolved from lower to higher class.

a) Barbarian / Civilized
b) Civilized / Barbarian
c) Proletarians / Bourgeoisie
d) Bourgeoisie / Proletarians



Answer :

Final answer:

Herbert Spencer categorized societies into stages of development based on technology advancement, promoting the idea of 'survival of the fittest.'


Explanation:

Herbert Spencer believed that societies passed through stages of development: savagery, barbarism, and civilization. He viewed advancement in technology as a key factor in this progression. Spencer's Social Darwinism theory supported the concept of 'survival of the fittest,' advocating for societies to compete to allow the most fit to survive.


Learn more about Herbert Spencer's Societal Evolution Theory here:

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