All of the following contribute to deforestation in Middle/South America EXCEPT:

A. The clearing of land to raise cattle and cash crops.
B. The logging of hardwoods.
C. The extraction of minerals and oil.
D. The increased volcanic activity in the region.



Answer :

Final answer:

Deforestation in Middle/South America is primarily driven by logging, agriculture, and mining.


Explanation:

Logging, agriculture, and mining are the main factors contributing to deforestation in Middle/South America. Logging involves cutting down trees for timber, while agriculture includes practices like cattle ranching and slash-and-burn farming. Mining leads to deforestation indirectly by creating infrastructure that allows further exploitation of forested areas.


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