Final answer:
Free association and introspection are key techniques in psychology to explore the unconscious mind and conscious experiences, respectively.
Explanation:
Free association is the technique used in psychology to explore a patient's unconscious mind by having them share any and all thoughts without censorship. Freud developed this method to access the underlying associations responsible for neurotic symptoms.
Similarly, introspection was Wundt's primary research method, involving training individuals to report their conscious experiences as they react to stimuli. However, introspection has been criticized for its lack of empirical approach and objectivity.
Both techniques, free association and introspection, hold importance in understanding the workings of the human mind in psychology.
Learn more about psychological research methods here:
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