Catalysts work by lowering activation energy, speeding up reactions without affecting equilibrium position.
A catalyst works by changing the mechanism of the reaction, lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. This results in a faster reaction rate by allowing more reactant molecules to successfully collide and transform into products.
Additionally, a catalyst does not alter the equilibrium position of a reaction but only facilitates the process by providing an alternative, more efficient pathway for the reaction to proceed.
Therefore, catalysts accelerate reactions by reducing the activation energy barrier, enabling reactions to occur more rapidly without being consumed in the process.
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