Answer :
Let's detail the step-by-step solution and complete the missing reasons for the proof.
Given equation:
[tex]\[ 4(x-2) = 6x + 18 \][/tex]
Statements and Reasons:
1. Statement: \( 4(x-2) = 6x + 18 \)
- Reason: Given
2. Statement: \( 4x - 8 = 6x + 18 \)
- Reason: Distributive property
3. Statement: \( 4x - 6x - 8 = 18 \)
- Reason: Subtraction property of equality (subtracting \( 6x \) from both sides)
4. Statement: \( -2x - 8 = 18 \)
- Reason: Combining like terms
5. Statement: \( -2x = 26 \)
- Reason: Addition property of equality (adding 8 to both sides)
6. Statement: \( x = -13 \)
- Reason: Division property of equality (dividing both sides by -2)
Therefore, the correct completion of the missing reasons for the proof is:
3. Subtraction property of equality
5. Division property of equality
Given equation:
[tex]\[ 4(x-2) = 6x + 18 \][/tex]
Statements and Reasons:
1. Statement: \( 4(x-2) = 6x + 18 \)
- Reason: Given
2. Statement: \( 4x - 8 = 6x + 18 \)
- Reason: Distributive property
3. Statement: \( 4x - 6x - 8 = 18 \)
- Reason: Subtraction property of equality (subtracting \( 6x \) from both sides)
4. Statement: \( -2x - 8 = 18 \)
- Reason: Combining like terms
5. Statement: \( -2x = 26 \)
- Reason: Addition property of equality (adding 8 to both sides)
6. Statement: \( x = -13 \)
- Reason: Division property of equality (dividing both sides by -2)
Therefore, the correct completion of the missing reasons for the proof is:
3. Subtraction property of equality
5. Division property of equality