Final answer:
Labeling theory explains how societal labels shape individuals' deviant behaviors, with reactions to deviance being crucial for continued deviant actions.
Explanation:
Labeling theory in the context of deviance emphasizes that individuals become deviant when labeled as such by society. The theory suggests that people adopt deviant behaviors due to the labels imposed on them, with social interaction playing a significant role in this process.
According to labeling theory, how people react to an act of deviance is considered most important. The application of a deviant label can lead individuals to continue deviant behavior, influenced by factors like appearance, race, and social class.
Stigma and the negative labels attached to individuals contribute to the perpetuation of deviant behavior, as highlighted in interactions that result in the labeling process.
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