Answer :
Final answer:
Machiavelli persuades that a conquering prince must destroy a former republic to hold it by dismantling, preventing rebellion led by liberty, and upholding control through oligarchies.
Explanation:
Text Evidence:
- The portrayal of Greece as being held by Sparta: The passage discusses the Spartans holding Athens and Thebes, establishing oligarchies but eventually losing control.
- The explanation of how Rome held Capua, Carthage, and Numantia: Rome dismantled these cities to retain control, showcasing the tactic of destroying conquered territories to maintain power.
- The description of liberty as a rallying cry for rebellion in former republics: Machiavelli emphasizes the necessity of destroying a former republic to prevent rebellion due to the rallying call of liberty and ancient privileges.
Learn more about Machiavelli's political philosophy in The Prince here:
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