Explain the difference between Bacillus vs. bacillus, and the difference between Streptococcus vs. streptococcus.

Pay attention to the formatting (e.g., why is it italicized?). Describe the cell shape and patterns/arrangements for both.



Answer :

Final answer:

Explanation of the difference between Bacillus vs bacillus and Streptococcus vs streptococcus in terms of formatting and cell shapes.


Explanation:

Bacillus and bacillus represent different concepts in biology. Bacillus refers to a genus of bacteria, while bacillus describes a cell shape. Bacillus is italicized to indicate the genus, while bacillus is not. Bacillus cells are rod-shaped, while bacillus cells are characterized by their elongated rod shape.

Streptococcus and streptococcus also differ similarly. Streptococcus refers to a genus of spherical bacteria, while streptococcus represents a cell shape. Streptococcus cells are arranged in chains, while streptococcus-shaped cells exhibit a chain-like arrangement.


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