A baseball field is in the shape of a sector of a circle. At a local park, the distance from the home plate to the outfield is [tex]300 \, \text{ft}[/tex]. What is the area of this baseball field? (Use [tex]\pi = 3.14[/tex].)



Answer :

To find the area of the baseball field, which is in the shape of a sector of a circle, we need to use the formula for the area of a sector. The formula for the area \( A \) of a sector with radius \( r \) and central angle \( \theta \) (in radians) is:

[tex]\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \theta r^2 \][/tex]

Given parameters:
- Radius (\( r \)) = 300 feet
- Central angle (\( \theta \)) = 90 degrees

First, we need to convert the angle from degrees to radians, because the formula requires the angle in radians. Recall that \( \pi \) radians = 180 degrees. Therefore, to convert 90 degrees to radians, we use:

[tex]\[ \theta = 90 \times \frac{\pi}{180} = \frac{\pi}{2} \text{ radians} \][/tex]

Now we substitute the known values into the area formula:

[tex]\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{\pi}{2} \times (300)^2 \][/tex]

We know that \( \pi \approx 3.14 \), so:

[tex]\[ \theta \approx \frac{3.14}{2} = 1.57 \text{ radians} \][/tex]

Substituting this value into our formula, we get:

[tex]\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 1.57 \times 300^2 \][/tex]

Calculating \( 300^2 \):

[tex]\[ 300^2 = 90000 \][/tex]

Now, multiply the values together:

[tex]\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 1.57 \times 90000 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ A = 0.5 \times 1.57 \times 90000 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ A = 0.785 \times 90000 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ A \approx 70685.83470577035 \text{ square feet} \][/tex]

Thus, the area of the baseball field is approximately 70685.83 square feet.